Apr 1, 2014

Sakura is in full bloom!

Hi everyone!
みなさん、こんにちは!

Last time I wrote sakura (cherry blossoms) had just started blooming, It is now in full bloom!

Look! This is the photo I took from my balcony. It is fortunate that some sakura trees have been planted right in front of my place.



In this season sakura trees lining the streets make flower tunnels.  The photo below was taken in my neighborhood. Beautiful, isn't it?

  

We cannot enjoy this scenery long, though. Weather forecast says it will rain Friday in Tokyo region and make flowers fall. After that the trees will be covered with green young leaves. 

If you are planning to have a cherry-viewing party, be quick! You don't have to go very far. Luckily, sakura is everywhere in Japan.

ここからは日本語で。

前回、桜が開花したと書きましたが、今日はもう満開です!

前回 (ぜんかい) last time
桜 (さくら) cherry blossoms
開花 (かいか) to bloom
満開 (まんかい) be in full bloom

今一番良い時期なので、近所で撮った写真を載せました。

時期 (じき) time
近所 (きんじょ) neighborhood
撮る (とる) to take pictures
載せる (のせる) to put up

上の2枚はうちのベランダから、3枚目の桜のトンネルの写真は車の中から撮りました。きれいでしょ?

枚 (まい) counter for something thin, like pictures

天気予報によると、東京は金曜日は雨のようです。

天気予報 (てんきよほう) Weather forecast

雨が降ると桜が散ってしまいますので、お花見を企画している人は急いで!幸運なことに、桜はどこでも見られますから。

散る (ちる) to fall
お花見 (おはなみ) flower-viewing party
企画 (きかく) plan
急ぐ (いそぐ) to hurry
幸運(こううん) lucky



 

Mar 27, 2014

Five most popular cherry viewing spots in Tokyo

Hi everyone.
みなさん、こんにちは!



This winter was unusually long. Until just a week ago we couldn't go out without a thick down jacket and a scarf, but it is getting warm all of a sudden. Today the temperature reached 20℃! Very strange. Is it one of the effects of global climate change?

We had thought sakura (cherry blossoms) would not bloom till early April but buds are rapidly growing, and the Japan Meteorological Agency announced on the 25th the first bloom of sakura in Tokyo region, and you can probably enjoy flower viewing this weekend.

Hurry up! Don't miss the chance. The life of cherry blossoms are very short, usually lasting only a week and often only a couple of days depending on the weather. Cherry flowers are so delicate that they fall easily due to rain and strong winds. 

Why do Japanese love cherry blossoms so much?

 

Good questions! Sakura (please let me call this flower in Japanese) is our national flower and it has been loved since ancient times. Many poems and songs with the theme of sakura
have been created.

Our ancestors who were living with wars and seeing many ruling powers rise and fall understood that nothing could stay the same. They repeatedly wrote in literature that life was ephemeral. Therefore, short-lived sakura that gorgeously blooms and gracefully falls is the flower that best represented their philosophy about life. -- I was taught that way, but I'm not really sure about it.  
It is true that many of us have a sentimental attachment to sakura, though. As Japanese school year starts in April and ends in March, the very sakura season, when we see the pink flowers, we instantly remember the sadness of separation from old school days and anticipation for new life.

What is the kind of cherry tree most commonly seen in Japan? 

 

Actually there are many kinds of cherry trees in Japan, but "sakura" usually refers to cultivar called Somei Yoshino, which can be most commonly seen in Japan. .

Its flowers are pale pink, almost pure white. According to popular belief,  Somei Yoshino is an artificial hybrid developed in the 19th century from a single tree, which means all the existing Somei Yoshino trees are the clones of the original tree. Some say this can explain why sakura trees in the same region start to bloom at the same time. Well, what do you think?

Let's do hanami, flower-viewing party!



Hanami (花見) literally means flower viewing but this also refers to "picnic party under the cherry trees."  It is a seasonal event Japanese have practiced for centuries, and you should try just for once, because it is so much fun and relaxing.

In popular sakura-viewing places, however, staking out a good spot is such a tedious work. Arriving only a few hours before the party time is too late. There are so many crazy people who spread out a blue picnic sheet (water-proof!) in the early morning for the evening party, waiting for hours for other members to come. It is often the first mission of new employees who have just joined the company in April.

If you'd like to check out what Japanese flower viewing is like, visit Ueno Park in Tokyo. You'll see thousands of people enjoying hanami party, drinking alcohol, singing with portable karaoke machines (frankly, I hate those noisy people singing karaoke in public) , etc.

5 most popular Hanami Spots in Tokyo area

 

Ueno Park (上野公園 Ueno Koen): Probably most popular hanami spot in Tokyo. Only 5 minutes from JR Ueno Station. About 800 sakura trees. The park is open till 11 p.m., but paper lanterns light 5:30- 8 p.m. There are national museums and a zoo in the park. Bringing in alcohol allowed. Address: 5-10 Ueno Koen, Taito-ku, Tokyo; tel: 03-3828-5644

Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden (新宿御苑 Shinjuku Gyoen) : Originally a part of the site of a private mansion of Lord Naito, a feudal lord of the Edo Period. In the site of 58.3 ha (144 acres) 1,300 cherry trees of 65 kinds are planted. You can have a picnic under the trees but alcohol is prohibited in the park. More quiet than Ueno Park. Admission is 200 yen for adults, 50 yen for elementary and junior high schools students. 5 minutes from Shinjuku Gyoen Station on the Tokyo Metro subway line, JR Sendagaya Station. Open 9 a.m.-4 p.m. Address: 11 Naito-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Shinjuku, Tokyo; tel: 03-3350-0151 English website

Chidorigafuchi Park (千鳥ヶ淵 Chidorigafuchi):  700-meter long Chidorigafuchi Pedestrian Path with 170 cherry trees between Hanzo Moat of the Imperial Palace and Uchibori Dori Street. 3minutes from Exit No.3 of Hanzomon Station of the subway Hanzomon Line. You can enjoy a rowboat ride on the moat of the Imperial Palace, looking up cherry blossoms. During the cherry blossom seasons March 28-April 4, boats are available 9:30 a.m.-8 p.m. for 800 yen (30 minutes).  For further information, contact Chiyoda City Tourism Association at 03-3556-0391

Meturo River (目黒川 Megro-gawa) : About 800 cherry trees along the 3.8 km Sumida river, lit up at night April 1-10, 6-9 p.m. Sakura Festival will be held on April 6. 2 minutes from Meguro Station on the Tokyu Toyoko Line.

Sumida Park (墨田公園 Sumida Koen): well-known sakura viewing spot since the Edo Period. 660 cherry trees along the Sumida River will be lit up during Sakura Festival period, March 29-Aril 6. 5 munutes from Asakusa Station on the Tokyo Metro subway line and Tobu Line. For more information, Sumida Tourist Association at 03-5608-6951.

If you want to avoid over-crowded spots,  why don't you go to old cemeteries? Some places such as Aoyama Cemetery (2-2-2 Minami Aoyama, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 7 minutes from Gaien-mae Station on the Ginza subway line, 9 minutes from Aoyama Itchome Station on the Hanzomon, Oedo, Ginza lines) or Yanaka Cemetery (7-5-24 Yanaka, Taito-ku, Tokyo, 6 minutes from JR Nippori Station), are well-known for beautiful cherry blossoms, and surely less busy.

Long time ago I went to Aoyama Cemetery for hanami after work. That was the idea of my ex-colleague (he was American). I was very reluctant, but to my surprise, there were unexpectedly many people having a party, sitting in front of the gravestones of someone they didn't know at all. Drinking sake in a cemetery at night -- kind of exciting, no?

ここからは日本語で。

今日の最高気温は20度でした!急に暖かくなりましたね。
最高気温 (さいこうきおん): highest temperature
暖かい(あたたかい): warm
 
今年は桜の開花が遅いかもしれないと思っていましたが、25日には気象庁が東京の開花宣言をしました。週末は花見が楽しめそうです。

桜 (さくら) cherry blossoms 
開花 (かいか): blooming
気象庁 (きしょうちょう): The Japan Meteorological Agency
開花宣言 (かいかせんげん): announcement of blooming  

桜は昔から日本人に愛されてきました。桜はあっという間に散ってしまいますが、そこがはかない美を愛する日本人の感性に合っているのかもしれません。桜の時期に入学式や卒業式が行われるのも、桜に特別な感情を持つ理由でしょう。

昔 (むかし): ancient times
愛する(あいする): to love
あっという間(ま)に: very short time
散る (ちる): to fall
はかない: ephemeral
美 (び): beauty
感性 (かんせい): sensitivity
時期(じき): time
入学式 (にゅうがくしき): entrance ceremony
卒業式(そつぎょうしき): graduation ceremony
特別な (とくべつな): special
感情 (かんじょう): feeling
  
日本で最もよく見られるのはソメイヨシノです。人工的に作られた品種で、全てのソメイヨシノは1本の木のクローンだと信じられていますが、実際はどうなのでしょうか。

最も(もっとも): most
人工的に (じんこうてきに): artificially
品種 (ひんしゅ): cultivar
全て (すべて): all

花見とは単に花を見るだけではなく、木の下で宴会をすることでもあります。

単に (たんに): simply
宴会 (えんかい): party, dinner

楽しいので、ぜひ試してもらいたいですが、場所取りは大変ですよ。朝早くから夜の宴会のために場所取りをしている人もいます。

試す (ためす): to try
場所取り (ばしょとり): staking out a place

Mar 14, 2014

Japanese souvenir suggestions 3: Manekineko (lucky cats) that brings you luck!

Hi everyone!

About two weeks ago I found  a nice black manekineko (lit. beckoning cat) at a nearby department store.  I had never been interested in those ceramic cat figurines that are believed to bring you luck, but my eyes were glued on that particular cat for  some reason I can't explain.  

I came back home without buying it. Usually I lose my desire to shop while sleeping at night, but the next morning I still wanted it and even regretted not having bought it. When I went back to the store and saw it sitting on the shelf, I was very relieved.

This is the lucky cat I bought for the first time in my life. Do you think it is cute or bizarre?


Unlike orthodox manekineko, this cat may look a little avant-garde, but it is actually traditional Kutani (九谷)style. Kutani ware is porcelain produced in Kanazawa City, characterized by its vivid colors. The whole body of Kutani manekineko is fully adorned with colorful tatoo like patterns called "mori" 

As I already mentioned before, it is widely believed that the right paw raised  brings you good luck, while the left paw raised will invite in customers.

The colors also have meanings: white cats represent good luck, black ones good health and yellow (or gold) cats fortune. Nowadays there are also red, purple, green and pink cats, but I don't think these new colors are very popular yet.

Since this lucky cat came to my home, nothing lucky has occurred yet, but he brought an another manekineko.

Last week I visited my old parents living not too far from my home. When I told my mother that I had bought a manekineko, she said, "Actually, we have an old manekineko someone gave it to us decades ago. It is rather big and takes up space. We'd like to get rid of it, but can't throw it in a trash can because it is a talisman. Please take it home."

Then she brought a white manekineko with a huge head and big eyes from the lumber room. I wasn't particularly attracted to this cat, but my mother persistently persuaded me to take it, and I gave in.  Sigh... Mom, it is a bit too big (30cm tall) .

This is the photo of my second manekineko. Produced in Tokoname, one of the main pottery towns in Aichi Prefecture, this type is "the manekineko" most Japanese would imagine. Don't worry, kitty. I won't throw you away, so bring me good luck!


Come to think of it, manekineko may be a nice souvenir. There is a wide variety in shape, style, size and price. Recently there are even battery-powered manekineko that move the paw slowly. I'm sure you'll probably find the one you like.

Where can you buy manekineko?

Asakusa area (Tokyo)
 

Musashiya: Located on a Nakamise shopping street that leads to Kaminari-mon (the famous gate of Sensoji temple with a huge lantern) to the main hall of the temple. Open daily, 11 a.m.-7 p.m. , tel: 03-3841-5451  Asakusa's Sensoji-temple is a very famous touristic spot you should not miss. Even if you cannot find anything that pleases you, you can take a nice stroll in this traditional area.




Orner Koide:  Located in Kappabashi, near Asakusa. address: 3-1-15 Matsugaya, Taito-ku, Tokyo, tel: 03-3843-2571,  open 10 a.m.-5:30 p.m., closed Sun. & holidays. They are dealing with not only manekineko but other talismans. You'll probably find funny stuffs there. Their store items are also avilable through the Internet http://www.rakuten.ne.jp/gold/manekineko-orner/ (Japanese only) 

Yanaka (Tokyo)
店舗外観店内①


Kaiun Yanakado: Address: 5-4-3 Yanaka, Taito-ku, Tokyo, tell: 03-3822-2297, Open caily, 10:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m., 6 minutes on foot from Sendagi Station (Exit No. 1) on the subway Chiyoda Line. Sales point: Located in the lovely Yanaka town, less touristy than Asakusa. If you visit there in cherry blossom season (early April), you can enjoy nice flower viewing at a nearby Yanaka cemetery (don't worry, there's no spooky atmosphere). 

Kyoto
Hyotanya075-561-81: Located in Kyoto, on the well-known Sannen-zaka street that leads to Kiyomizu Temple. Many hyotan (gourds)  are hung at the store front. Address: 3-317 Kiyomizu, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto. You can stop by there on the way to (or from ) Kiyomizu Temple, one of the must-not-miss spots in Kyoto.

Seto City, Aichi

Omodakaya: Located in Seto, one of the major pottery tows in Aichi Prefecture. Address: 3 Yakushi-cho, Seto City, Aichi, tel & fax: 0561-87-1700, open 10a.m.-5 p.m., closed Tuesdays, year-end and new year's holidays. Next to the shop, is Manekineko Museum, where thousands of valuable maekineko are displayed. You can also make your own cat by painting pre-made ceramic figurines.
 


おもだか屋店内 

はい、ここからは日本語で。

最近、近くのデパートで黒い招き猫を買いました。

最近 (さいきん)  recently
招き猫 (まねきねこ)  beckoning cat, lucky cat

今まではそんなに招き猫に興味がなかったのですが、一目見て、欲しくなってしまったのです。

興味 (きょうみ)  interest
一目 (ひとめ)  a single glance
欲しい (ほしい) to want

招き猫は江戸時代から作られるようになった「福を招く」と言われている置物です。

江戸時代(えどじだい)  Edo Period
福 (ふく)  luck
招く (まねく)  to invite, bring
置物 (おきもの)  figurine

右手を上げているのは福を、左手を上げているのは客を招くと言われています。

右手 (みぎて)  right paw (or hand)
左手 (ひだりて) left paw (or hand)
客 (きゃく)  guests, customers

今はさまざまな色の招き猫があって、それぞれ意味が違うそうです。

色 (いろ) color
意味 (いみ) meaning
違う (ちがう) to differ, vary

白猫は招福、黒猫は無病息災、黄色、または金色は金運アップ。 最近では緑、赤、紫、青などの招き猫も作られるようになってきました。

白猫 (しろねこ)  white cats
招福 (しょうふく)  bringing luck
黒猫 (くろねこ)  black cats
無病息災 (むびょうそくさい) safety and good health
黄色 (きいろ) yellow
金色 (きんいろ) gold
金運 (きんうん) luck with money
緑 (みどり)  green
赤 (あか)  red
紫 (むらさき) purple
青 (あお) blue


いろいろなサイズ、値段がありますので、お土産にどうでしょうか?

値段 (ねだん)  price
お土産 (おみやげ) souvenir

Feb 19, 2014

useful Japanese expressions 4: Kekko desu (No thank you)

Hi everyone!

I sometimes think Japan is not a very eco-friendly country. When you buy a sweater at a department store, for example, they nicely wrap it with thin delicate paper, then put in a white plastic bag, and finally put it in a paper bag with the logo of the store printed.

That would be OK if it's a gift for someone. But if you buy it for yourself, you will probably throw away all those wrapping materials once you arrive home. What a waste!

At many supermarkets as well, they automatically give you plastic bags, so if you have your own shopping bags or you simply don't need them, please say:  けっこうです。 Kekko desu. = No thank you.

To specify what you don't need you can say as follows:
袋は けっこうです。 Fukuro wa kekko desu = I don't need a bag, thank you.
はしは けっこうです。 Hashi wa kekko desu = I don't need chopsticks. 
スプーンは けっこうです。 Supu-n wa kekko desu. = I don't need spoons.  

At some supermarkets started to charge customers 2-10 yen for a single-use plastic bag. At those places they may ask you: 袋はお持ちですか。 Fukuro wa omochi desuka. = Do you have your own bag? 

If you want one, please say: いいえ、一枚お願いします。 Iie, ichimai onegai shimasu.  = No, can I have one?  


By the way, the single-use plastic grocery bags are commonly called レジ袋(reji bukuro), because you can get those bags at the register. (=reji) 

5 shampoos available in Japan, recommended by LDK magazine

Hi everyone!
みなさん、こんにちは!

If you are living in the countryside of Japan where your favorite shampoo from your country is not easily available, what do you do?

Order from Amazon is one choice. They'll deliver it to you within a couple of days. But buying a Japanese shampoo from your neighboring drugstore is much easier. Why don't you try just once?

You might say there is so much variety on the shelves that you don't know which to choose. I totally agree with you. I change my shampoo pretty often because I myself don't know which one is good.

Several days ago I happened to find a ad-free products review magazine called "LDK." What is wonderful about this magazine is the fact that they have no sponsors, which means they can write anything they want. In the March issue they feature skin and hair care products that can be bought at drugstores. When the shampoo I'm currently using runs out, I'll definitely buy one of the shampoos they recommend.

The shampoos the magazine gave the thumbs-up are mainly silicone-free, but silicone is not that bad after all. It reduces friction, makes combing easier and prevents tangles. Moreover, contrary to popular belief, it does not clog pores and is unlikely to cause skin problems.

Whether it has silicone or not, some products get you down. Shampoos with too much silicone, such as Shiseido's Tsubaki and Lax Bio Fusion, make your hair feel sticky and oily, says LDK.

The following is the shampoo LDK recommends:



 
Je l'ame by Kose Cosmeport (945yen, 500 ml)
available at any drugstores.

ベーネプレミアムブルーリアデリシャスSPAシャンプー
 Premium Bluria  by Bené (987yen, 500 ml)
available at any drugstores.

http://www.matsukiyo.co.jp/mkc/argelan/images/shampo/shampoo_item.jpg
Argelan Scalp Clear shampoo by MKB(1,580 yen, 550 ml)
 Silicon-free, paraben-free organic shampoo, available at nation-wide drugstore chain Kiyoshi Matsumoto.

  NA by Nudy Aura Moist Non-silicone Shampoo (900yen, 500 ml)
Get "Most Shampoo," not Nudy Aura shampoo (1,943 yen 600 ml), which contains some petroleum-derived materials

 
 

Bodyshop's Rainforest Moist shampoo (1,890 yen, 400 ml)
A little expensive, but Bodyshop is always reliable.